Kyle Bristow
Kyle Bristow first gained notoriety when he began inviting white nationalists to speak on campus while he led the Young Americans for Freedom chapter at Michigan State University in 2006.
About Kyle Bristow
The pugnacious college student also spearheaded anti-immigrant and anti-gay campaigns organized by Young Americans for Freedom, prompting the Southern Poverty Law Center (人兽性交) to take the unusual step of listing the campus club as a hate group.
In His Own Words:
鈥淭rump鈥檚 Wall is humanitarian compared to what I鈥檇 have done to secure the border.鈥
鈥 Twitter post on June 20, 2018.
鈥淚 mean I鈥檝e read the Constitution a number of times, I鈥檝e never seen anything in there about abortion or homosexual marriage.鈥
鈥 Interview with RedIce.TV on Dec. 30, 2017.
鈥淭he early and relatively sophisticated Egyptians understood that their civilization would be threatened if they bred with the Negroes to their south, so pharaohs went so far as 鈥榯o prevent the mongrelization of the Egyptian race鈥 by making it a death penalty-eligible offense to bring blacks into Egypt 鈥 [although] blacks still came to Egypt as soldiers, slaves, and captives from other nations. By 1,500 B.C., half of the population of southern Egypt was of mixed blood, and by 688 B.C., societal progress had ended in Egypt.鈥
鈥 The Conscience of a Right-Winger, collection of essays, 2012.
鈥淸One character鈥檚 ancestors] for 40,000 years were all white and he hated who he was so very much that he put an end to that tradition by becoming romantically involved with a nonwhite individual 鈥 as many white liberals are predisposed to doing these days.鈥
鈥 White Apocalypse, a novel, 2010.
聽鈥淗omosexuality kills people almost to a degree worse than cigarettes. 鈥 These [pro-gay rights] groups are complicit with murder.鈥
鈥 Quoted in聽the Spartan Edge, an alternative newspaper at Michigan State University, Sept. 24, 2006.
Background
Kyle Bristow grew up in Clinton Township, Michigan, near Detroit. He was president of the Young Republicans Club at Chippewa Valley High School and has voiced anger about a perceived leftist bias in the local schools. In high school, he read the 2003 book,聽Treason: Liberal Treachery from the Cold War to the War on Terrorism聽by far-right attack dog Ann Coulter, which he says inspired a turning point in his political views, evidently to the extreme right.
During his freshman year at Michigan State University (MSU), Bristow was elected president of the campus conservative group Young Americans for Freedom (YAF).聽He also won an unopposed seat on the student government council. He quickly posted his 13-point agenda as a student representative, a sophomoric document saturated in hate that included capturing undocumented immigrants in the area, cutting school funding for non-heterosexual groups and giving more representation to men and whites on the student council than others. The council recalled Bristow in a landslide vote after he refused to recant his agenda or resign.
But the young firebrand succeeded in sparking plenty of national publicity during his two years as president of YAF. Ugly public spectacles were his specialty. He planned a 鈥淐atch an Illegal Immigrant Day,鈥 which drew national attention but was later canceled. He led a 鈥渟traight power鈥 rally in front of the Lansing City Hall to protest a proposed 2006 law to protect gays, lesbians and bisexuals against bias based on sexual orientation. Protesters held up signs reading, 鈥淓nd Faggotry鈥 and 鈥淕o Back in the Closet.鈥 In a news release to publicize the event, Bristow wrote: 鈥淵AF members find homosexuality and other forms of sexual deviancy to be disgusting. The Boy Scouts, military, and the American public need to be protected from these degenerates.鈥 Under Bristow鈥檚 leadership, the campus YAF group also held a 鈥淜oran desecration contest.鈥 Based on these and other bigoted acts and statements, the 人兽性交 began listing Michigan State鈥檚 YAF club as a hate group in 2007.
One of Bristow鈥檚 most inflammatory tactics was inviting virulently racist and antisemitic leaders to speak on the MSU campus 鈥 acts that triggered disciplinary threats from the national YAF group. Among those speakers was British National Party chairman Nick Griffin, a Holocaust denier and white supremacist. Another invitee was Jared Taylor, founder of the white nationalist New Century Foundation and editor of its聽American Renaissance, a journal that publishes racist articles and hosts periodic national conferences attended by a variety of hardline nationalists that has included neo-Nazis, former Klan leaders and other open white supremacists.聽Inviting Taylor was a step too far for the national YAF group. In a February 2008 post on the website of聽American Renaissance, Bristow disclosed that national YAF had threatened to revoke the campus鈥 charter if the local group hosted Taylor. In a bitter post, he complained that 鈥淵AF does not officially recognize multi-culturalism as a threat to the United States鈥 and railed against 鈥渃owards at the university and in 鈥榗onservative鈥 organizations.鈥 Nevertheless, under heavy pressure from YAF, Bristow resigned from the MSU chapter and Taylor鈥檚 lecture was cancelled.
But Bristow clearly was determined to gain more attention for his extremist political views even as he seemed to be preparing for a mainstream career as a lawyer. After graduating from MSU, he started law school at the University of Toledo in 2010. He didn鈥檛 just write exams and school papers, though, using his spare time to contribute racist articles to聽the Citizens Informer, the quarterly newspaper of the white supremacist Council of Conservative Citizens.
In 2010, Bristow moved into new territory, writing a novel that reads like the prolonged, violent revenge fantasy of a racist and antisemitic fanatic.聽White Apocalypse, self-published through the Amazon subsidiary CreateSpace, is still available on Amazon. The book takes as its touchstone the 鈥Solutrean Hypothesis,鈥 a widely discredited theory that whites from Europe appeared in North America 15,000 to 17,000 years ago, making them the true 鈥淣ative Americans.鈥 In Bristow鈥檚 version, these whites were massacred by darker-skinned late arrivals. He dedicates the book to 鈥渢he real Native Americans.鈥 Its publication was hailed by the white power movement as a bracing inspiration for future recruits to their cause.
The hero/narrator of the book wants the Solutrean theory to come to public light. But first he must squash the evil 鈥淐enter for Diversity and Multiculturalism,鈥 based in Atlanta. The group, which maintains an active legal staff and 鈥渉ate group list,鈥 just like the 人兽性交, is unquestionably modeled on the 人兽性交. But Bristow gets even more personal than that. Two of the fictional group鈥檚 staff members are clearly modeled on former 人兽性交聽Intelligence Report聽editor Mark Potok and Heidi Beirich, director of 人兽性交鈥檚 Intelligence Project. (Beirich鈥檚 name is rendered as 鈥淏eirman鈥 in the book, and Potok鈥檚 stand-in is David Greenberg, who is described as an 鈥渙ily, curly haired troll.鈥 The Potok character is assassinated in a grisly and meticulously described scene.) When asked about the apparent targeting of Potok and Beirich, Bristow dismissed it entirely, saying in an email to the 人兽性交 beginning 鈥淒ear Guttersnipe鈥 that he meant nothing of the kind.
While still a law student in 2012, Bristow published another book,聽The Conscience of a Right-Winger, a collection of essays with a far-right spin on favorite topics such as the scourge of gun control, immigration and white racial pride. Like聽White Apocalypse, which was lauded across the extreme right, Bristow鈥檚 second book boasts enthusiastic endorsements from racist leaders such as Jared Taylor. A new edition on Amazon combines this nonfiction work with the earlier novel.
After finishing law school in 2012, Bristow appeared to be dropping under the radar as he took up work at a regular day job with the France Law Group in Toledo, Ohio. But not for long. He began to actively seek female clients whose nude photos were posted on online 鈥渞evenge porn sites鈥 by vindictive ex-partners. He got two of the sites shut down on behalf of clients, and then was interviewed about his efforts by聽the Wall Street Journal聽and television鈥檚 Katie Couric. Although many observers were surprised by Bristow鈥檚 activity helping people, he may have shown his real interest when he characterized revenge porn as a manifestation of liberalism and claimed that the majority of its victims are white, blonde women.
A year after joining the Toledo law firm, Bristow left to open his own law practice in the Detroit suburb of Clarkston, Michigan, where he billed himself online as an expert in internet law and 鈥渁ble to assist law school graduates who are going through the character and fitness鈥 test required before sitting for the Michigan and Ohio bar exams. (Bristow is still licensed to practice law in both states.)
In Dec. 2013, Bristow publicly teamed with Dan Poole, a recent college graduate and activist with the white supremacist American Freedom Party, to create the Center for the Advancement of Occidental Culture. The new group鈥檚 mission was 鈥渢o advance and defend Western civilization鈥 and oppose alleged discrimination and harassment of European-Americans. Its opening online salvo, on Dec. 31, asked for original articles for its website and financial contributions. Mysteriously, just a month later, the two founders dissolved the new group as a limited liability corporation (Bristow was its chief legal officer, according to a blog post by the Anti-Defamation League) and its website went dead.
In March 2016, amidst the rise of presidential candidate Donald Trump and his nativist doctrine, Bristow formed the Foundation for the Marketplace of Ideas (FMI), which soon became the unofficial legal arm for the racist 鈥渁lt-right.鈥 Consisting of several attorneys and other associates, FMI offered pro bono legal advice to alt-right members on college campuses. This included defending their right to bring controversial speakers onto campus. Bristow became FMI鈥檚 executive director, and its board members included notable alt-right figures such as Richard Spencer, Mike Peinovich aka Mike Enoch, the American Freedom Party鈥檚 William Daniel Johnson, and Jason Robb, the son of longtime Klan leader Thomas Robb. Bristow described FMI as an American Civil Liberties Union for the right wing.
Bristow stated the FMI was established 鈥渢o promote the United States Constitution and to oppose people who and organizations which strive to usurp the freedoms it guarantees.鈥 Bristow also said he intended to target so-called 鈥渟ocial justice warriors.鈥 Over the course of the next two years, Bristow became one of the most prominent lawyers for the alt-right. One of Bristow鈥檚 most important clients was Spencer. And on Spencer鈥檚 behalf, Bristow filed lawsuits against MSU, Auburn University, Ohio State University, the University of Cincinnati and other universities to force them to allow Spencer to speak at their schools.
Another one of Bristow鈥檚 clients was Matthew Heimbach. On March 1, 2016, at a Donald Trump rally at the Kentucky International Convention Center in Louisville, Kentucky, a young man wearing a 鈥淢ake America Great Again鈥 baseball cap repeatedly shoved and yelled at University of Louisville student聽Kashiya Nwanguma, who was there to protest against the presidential candidate. Nwanguma was not the only protester allegedly assaulted during the rally but her exchange with Heimbach, head of the white nationalist , was captured on video and Heimbach was charged with harassment with physical contact, a misdemeanor. In addition, Nwanguma filed a lawsuit on March 31 alleging that Heimbach and another man in the crowd shoved and struck her.
Heimbach hired Bristow to represent him, whom he had known for several years. In a 2016 人兽性交 interview with Bristow鈥檚 ex-wife, Ashley Herzog, she notes Heimbach and Bristow developed a close friendship beginning in 2013, talking 鈥渙n the phone every night.鈥
The Aug. 12, 2017, 鈥淯nite the Right鈥 rally in Charlottesville, Virginia (which Bristow ) drew increased public scrutiny of the burgeoning alt-right movement. And one of the key alt-right figures that journalists extensively covered during the next six months was Bristow, the movement鈥檚 charismatic legal consigliere. 聽聽聽
The increased negative publicity came to a crescendo during the weekend of March 3-4, 2018, during which, with some difficulty, the FMI held a conference in Michigan. Multiple Detroit-area clubs and restaurants either canceled or rejected the FMI conference, but eventually the FMI held the event at a private home in Ann Arbor. But by then, Bristow had already announced his resignation from FMI, on March 3 which said, in part, that 鈥渏ournalists have published horrifically disparaging articles about me which contain acerbic, offensive, juvenile, and regrettable statements I mostly made over a decade ago while I was in college.鈥 He also wrote, 鈥淚n light of the recent relentless and unjustifiable vilification of me, as well as the mischaracterizations of who I am as a person, I have unilaterally made the decision to provide this clarification and to withdraw from politics.鈥
Spencer was sympathetic to his longtime legal advisor, : 鈥淚 support Kyle in whatever path he chooses to take. We鈥檙e in touch.鈥 The following Monday, Spencer鈥檚 appearance at Michigan State drew a meager audience inside, while outside his supporters clashed with counter-protesters. Several days later, Spencer announced that he was ending his college speaking tour.
By March 16, both the website and Facebook pages for Bristow鈥檚 cherished FMI were offline. In over six months since his resignation from FMI, Bristow has not made any public comment, and his involvement with the alt-right appears to have come to an end.